Ortho-Xylene is a colorless liquid aromatic hydrocarbon commonly used as a solvent and raw material in various industrial processes. It is primarily employed in the production of phthalic anhydride, which is a key ingredient in the manufacturing of plasticizers, polyester resins, and alkyd resins. Ortho-Xylene also serves as a solvent in the formulation of paints, coatings, adhesives, and printing inks due to its excellent solvency properties. Additionally, it finds application as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds, including herbicides, pharmaceuticals, and dyes. Ortho-Xylene's relatively low toxicity and high reactivity make it a valuable component in numerous industrial processes. However, proper handling and ventilation are necessary due to its flammability and potential health hazards